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Planck early results. XXVI. Detection with Planck and confirmation by XMM-Newton of PLCK G266.6–27.3, an exceptionally X-ray luminous and massive galaxy cluster at z  ~  1

Author(s): Aghanim, N; Arnaud, M; Ashdown, M; Atrio-Barandela, F; Aumont, J; et al

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Abstract: We present first results on PLCK G266.6−27.3, a galaxy cluster candidate detected at a signal-to-noise ratio of 5 in the Planck All Sky survey. An XMM-Newton validation observation has allowed us to confirm that the candidate is a bona fide galaxy cluster. With these X-ray data we measure an accurate redshift, z = 0.94 ± 0.02, and estimate the cluster mass to be M500 = (7.8 ± 0.8) × 1014 M . PLCK G266.6−27.3 is an exceptional system: its luminosity of LX[0.5−2.0 keV] = (1.4 ±0.05) ×1045 erg s−1 equals that of the two most luminous known clusters in the z > 0.5 universe, and it is one of the most massive clusters at z ∼ 1. Moreover, unlike the majority of high-redshift clusters, PLCK G266.6−27.3 appears to be highly relaxed. This observation confirms Planck’s capability of detecting high-redshift, high-mass clusters, and opens the way to the systematic study of population evolution in the exponential tail of the mass function.
Publication Date: 1-Dec-2011
Electronic Publication Date: Dec-2011
Citation: Aghanim, N, Arnaud, M, Ashdown, M, Atrio-Barandela, F, Aumont, J, Baccigalupi, C, Balbi, A, Banday, AJ, Barreiro, RB, Bartlett, JG, Battaner, E, Benabed, K, Benoît, A, Bernard, J-P, Bersanelli, M, Bhatia, R, Böhringer, H, Bonaldi, A, Bond, JR, Borgani, S, Borrill, J, Bouchet, FR, Brown, ML, Burigana, C, Cabella, P, Cantalupo, CM, Cappellini, B, Carvalho, P, Catalano, A, Cayón, L, Chiang, L-Y, Chiang, C, Chon, G, Christensen, PR, Churazov, E, Clements, DL, Colafrancesco, S, Colombi, S, Crill, BP, Cuttaia, F, Da Silva, A, Dahle, H, Danese, L, ’Arcangelo, OD, Davis, RJ, de Bernardis, P, de Gasperis, G, de Zotti, G, Delabrouille, J, Delouis, J-M, Démoclès, J, Désert, F-X, Dickinson, C, Diego, JM, Dole, H, Donzelli, S, Doré, O, Douspis, M, Dupac, X, Efstathiou, G, Enßlin, TA, Eriksen, HK, Finelli, F, Flores-Cacho, I, Forni, O, Fosalba, P, Frailis, M, Franceschi, E, Fromenteau, S, Galeotta, S, Ganga, K, Génova-Santos, RT, Giard, M, González-Nuevo, J, González-Riestra, R, Górski, KM, Gregorio, A, Gruppuso, A, Hansen, FK, Harrison, D, Heinämäki, P, Hernández-Monteagudo, C, Hildebrandt, SR, Hivon, E, Hobson, M, Hurier, G, Jaffe, AH, Jones, WC, Juvela, M, Keihänen, E, Keskitalo, R, Kisner, TS, Kneissl, R, Kurki-Suonio, H, Lagache, G, Lähteenmäki, A, Lamarre, J-M, Lasenby, A, Lawrence, CR, Le Jeune, M, Leach, S, Leonardi, R, Leroy, C, Liddle, A, Lilje, PB, López-Caniego, M, Luzzi, G, Macías-Pérez, JF, Maino, D, Mandolesi, N, Marleau, F, Martínez-González, E, Masi, S, Matarrese, S, Mazzotta, P, Meinhold, PR, Melchiorri, A, Melin, J-B, Mendes, L, Mennella, A, Miville-Deschênes, M-A, Moneti, A, Montier, L, Morgante, G, Mortlock, D, Munshi, D, Naselsky, P, Natoli, P, Nevalainen, J, Nørgaard-Nielsen, HU, Noviello, F, Novikov, D, Novikov, I, O’Dwyer, IJ, Osborne, S, Paladini, R, Pasian, F, Patanchon, G, Pearson, TJ, Perdereau, O, Perotto, L, Perrotta, F, Piacentini, F, Pierpaoli, E, Piffaretti, R, Platania, P, Pointecouteau, E, Polenta, G, Ponthieu, N, Popa, L, Poutanen, T, Pratt, GW, Prézeau, G, Prunet, S, Puget, J-L, Rachen, JP, Rebolo, R, Reinecke, M, Renault, C, Ricciardi, S, Riller, T, Ristorcelli, I, Rocha, G, Rubiño-Martín, JA, Saar, E, Sandri, M, Savini, G, Schaefer, BM, Scott, D, Smoot, GF, Starck, J-L, Sutton, D, Sygnet, J-F, Tauber, JA, Terenzi, L, Toffolatti, L, Tomasi, M, Tristram, M, Türler, M, Valenziano, L, Vielva, P, Villa, F, Vittorio, N, Wade, LA, Wandelt, BD, Weller, J, White, SDM, White, M, Yvon, D, Zacchei, A, Zonca, A. (2011). Planck early results. XXVI. Detection with Planck and confirmation by XMM-Newton of PLCK G266.6–27.3, an exceptionally X-ray luminous and massive galaxy cluster at z  ~  1. Astronomy & Astrophysics, 536 (A26 - A26. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117430
DOI: doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201117430
ISSN: 0004-6361
EISSN: 1432-0746
Related Item: https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2011A%26A...536A..26P/abstract
Language: en
Type of Material: Journal Article
Journal/Proceeding Title: Astronomy & Astrophysics
Version: Final published version. Article is made available in OAR by the publisher's permission or policy.



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